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首頁 > 技術文章 > 小麥赤霉病監測儀——一款多功能的預警監測設備2025(萬象推送)

小麥赤霉病監測儀——一款多功能的預警監測設備2025(萬象推送)

 更新時間:2025-07-08 點擊量:69

小麥赤霉病監測儀——一款多功能的預警監測設備2025(萬象推送)【型號推薦:WX-XM7,一站式服務廠家選萬象環境】

山東萬象環境有限公司研發的小麥赤霉病監測儀采用先進的多參數傳感技術和智能算法模型,能夠實時采集并分析影響小麥赤霉病發生的關鍵環境因子,如溫度、濕度、降雨量、光照強度、露點等。這些數據通過內置的AI預測模型進行綜合處理,結合赤霉病發病規律,準確評估田間病害發生的可能性和風險等級。設備中的傳感器均經過嚴格校準與老化測試,具備高靈敏度和長期穩定性,即使在復雜的農田環境中也能保持精準運行。例如,溫濕度傳感器采用防水透氣膜設計,有效防止水汽侵入造成的測量誤差;雨量計則采用翻斗式結構,響應速度快且不易堵塞。此外,系統支持遠程無線傳輸功能,用戶可通過云端平臺實時查看監測數據,并接收預警信息。這種科學化、智能化的監測方式,使山東萬象的小麥赤霉病監測儀成為農業植保部門和種植戶防治病害的重要技術工具。

小麥赤霉病監測儀


【功能概述】:

●小麥赤霉病俗稱“爛穗病、紅穗子",是由多種“禾谷鐮孢菌"侵染引起的小麥病害,小麥赤霉病可在“穗期造成小麥穗部壞死枯萎,造成小麥減產、絕產",同時麥粒中“病粒超過一定比例時,食用后會引起嘔吐、腹瀉、流產等癥狀",其危害不僅在于影響小麥產量,更重要的是影響小麥品質。

●小麥赤霉病是一種典型的氣候型病害,具有“暴發性、毀滅性"等典型特征,其流行程度主要取決于小麥抽穗揚花期的“降雨日期、降雨天數、降雨量、相對濕度"等氣候條件,小麥抽穗揚花期是赤霉病防控的關鍵時期,防治適期短,一旦錯過,就難以達到預期效果,因此對于赤霉病有“可防可控但不可治"的說法。

●小麥赤霉病測報儀通過總結“多個研究團隊公布的研究成果和經驗",基于“云端小麥赤霉病預警模型"設計生產的一款自動運算小麥赤霉病發生風險等級的智能農業設備,設備基于“4G、以太網"的物聯網通訊技術可將田間的實時氣象數據(溫、濕、風、壓、雨)上傳至軟件平臺,“云端服務平臺"依托“生物特性(禾谷鐮孢菌侵染過程對環境的要求),農情數據(小麥抽穗日期、揚花期)與實時氣象數據(溫、濕、雨)"之間的復雜關系,可準確運算生成赤霉病發生風險等級,通過“微信、短信、郵件、語音"等方式向農戶、合作社或農技人員推送實時預警信息,在病害顯癥前發出預警,搶占防控先機,使赤霉病實現可防可控。

【工作原理】:

●小麥赤霉病測報儀基于“4G、以太網"等物聯網通訊技術,可將“溫、濕、雨"等實時關鍵氣象信息上傳至我司免費提供的云平臺及APP客戶端,實現遠程集中在線監測、數據記錄、曲線分析、遠程告警、聯動控制等多種物聯網應用服務。

●云端服務平臺的“小麥赤霉病預警模型"總結了“多個研究團隊公布的研究成果和經驗",依據“生物特性(禾谷鐮孢菌侵染過程對環境的要求),農情數據(小麥抽穗日期、揚花期)與實時氣象數據(溫、濕、雨)"之間的復雜關系,通過輸入“抽穗日期、作物品種、監測周期"等農情信息,結合“田間實時氣象數據(溫、濕、風、壓、雨)"自動定時運算小麥“病穗率"。

●同時,云端服務平臺依據國標GB/T 15796-2011《小麥赤霉病測報技術規范》,以小麥“病穗率"為主要指標,將小麥赤霉病的的發生風險進行等級劃分,依次為“不發生、輕發生(一級)、偏輕發生(二級)、中等發生(三級)、偏重發生(四級)、大發生(五級)",并通過“微信、短信、郵件、語音"等方式向農戶、合作社或農技人員推送實時預警信息,在病害顯癥前發出預警,搶占防控先機,使赤霉病實現可防可控。

【供電方式】:

●支持支持220VAC供電。

●支持220VAC市電與太陽能板雙供電(需溝通好,出廠前改制優先市電供電,當市電斷電后太陽能板和蓄電池提供供電,設備正常工作不會間斷)。

【整機結構】:

●整機尺寸:1500mm*580mm*470mm(常規箱體含底座)。

●小麥赤霉病測報儀(KH-PFHB系列)主要由“金屬噴塑箱體、主控系統、氣象監測終端(翻斗式雨量計/溫濕度等)、安裝底座、太陽能供電系統(選配)、云端服務平臺"等部件組成。

【通訊接口】:

●支持1路4G/RJ45通信接口,可將田間的實時氣象數據(溫、濕、風、壓、雨等)無線遠傳;

●支持1路RS485上行通訊接口,方便第三方設備通過ModBus-RTU協議問詢測量數據;

●支持1路無源繼電器輸出,支持平臺遠程控制,繼電器容量:250VAC/30VDC 5A;

●支持1路RS485下行通訊接口,讀取RS485從站的測量數據,支持從站設備“手拉手"方式接入;

●支持1路脈沖輸入接口,可采集磁開關脈沖信號進行雨量計量,默認脈沖當量:0.2mm;

●支持1路LED控制接口,自身集成LED屏控制卡,將水文測量數據顯示在96*48點陣的室外LED顯示屏上。

【數據上傳間隔】:默認300S,可設置;

【配置方式】:支持藍牙配置,提供藍牙配置專用APP。

【安裝方式】:

●選擇好柜體安裝位置,盡可能提前預制平坦硬質水泥高臺,再根據底座固定尺寸進行打孔。

●使用配件里的膨脹螺絲裝到打好8個孔位中。

●將設備支撐柱下面的四角抬高焊腳的8個膨脹螺絲孔位對應好,用扳手擰緊固定即可。

【小麥赤霉病測報平臺】:

●支持根據不同權限分配8級以上的子賬號進行登陸及管理,提供“相應APP、小程序、微信公眾號"等移動端登錄路徑。

●支持在線查看小麥赤霉病測報儀上傳的“溫、濕、風、壓、雨"等田間實時氣象數據、歷史記錄信息;

●支持依托“云端小麥赤霉病預警模型",通過輸入“抽穗日期、作物品種、監測周期"等農情信息,結合“田間實時氣象數據(溫、濕、風、壓、雨)"自動定時運算小麥“病穗率"。

●支持參照國標GB/T 15796-2011《小麥赤霉病測報技術規范》,以小麥“病穗率"為主要指標,將小麥赤霉病的的發生風險進行等級劃分,依次為“不發生、輕發生(一級)、偏輕發生(二級)、中等發生(三級)、偏重發生(四級)、大發生(五級)"。

●支持添加多組“監測目標",對“不同抽穗日期、不同小麥品種、不同地塊、不同管理人員"的小麥作物進行“赤霉病發生風險等級運算";

●支持對所有“監測目標"在其“監測周期內"每天定時更新預警結果,并對每天的預警結果進行集中預覽,查看相應的“病穗率、預警程度、預警時間";

●支持查詢指定“監測目標"每天的“病害監測預警詳情表",詳情表包含“作物基本數據、抽穗日期后的降雨量數據、預警計算數據(病穗率、預警程度、預警時間等)"等溯源信息。

●支持查詢指定“監測目標"在其“監測周期內"每天的預警等級曲線(赤霉病侵染曲線),方便用戶觀測赤霉病發生風險趨勢變化,及時作出應對措施,起到預防預警的作用。

●支持設定指定“監測目標"的預警級別,通過“微信、短信、郵件、語音"等方式,向農戶、合作社或農技人員推送實時預警信息,在病害顯癥前發出預警,搶占防控先機,使赤霉病實現可防可控。

【二次開發】:

●支持免費提供小麥赤霉病測報平臺的API調用接口。

●支持免費提供小麥赤霉病檢測儀基于java、C#的SDK開發接口。

【相關資質】:

●具備“省級電子學會"認定的“智慧農業類科學技術成果評價報告、信息技術相關的成果鑒定報告";

●具備“省級質量評價協會"頒發的“智能農業類創新品牌優秀成果評定證書、優質品牌評定證書";

●具備“省級知識產權服務業協會"頒發的“智能農業類知識產權科學技術認證證書、成果鑒定證書";

●具備“省級機械工業科學技術協會"頒發的“智能農業類機械工業科學技術獲獎證書";

●具備“智能農業"相關的軟件等級證書


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